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Expository Writing

Course Code: ENG-205
Credit Hours: 3 (3+0)
Prerequisites: None


Course Learning Outcomes (CLOs)

By the end of the course, students will be able to:

CLODomainBT Level
Understand the fundamental principles and structures of expository writing.C2
Analyze and evaluate various forms of expository texts.C4
Develop clear, concise, and well-organized expository essays and reports for different audiences.C3
Edit and revise expository texts to improve clarity, coherence, and effectiveness.C5

(BT = Bloom’s Taxonomy; C = Cognitive Domain)


Course Contents

Week 1: Introduction to Expository Writing

  • Definition and purpose of expository writing
  • Differences between expository, descriptive, narrative, and persuasive writing
  • The writing process: Planning, drafting, revising, and editing
  • Class Activity: Analyze a sample expository text

Week 2: Understanding Audience and Purpose

  • Identifying and addressing the audience
  • Establishing a clear purpose
  • Tone and style in expository writing
  • Assignment: Write a short paragraph explaining a simple process

Week 3: Structure of Expository Essays

  • Components of an expository essay: Introduction, body, and conclusion
  • Crafting a strong thesis statement
  • Logical organization and coherence
  • Reading Material: Excerpts from “The Norton Field Guide to Writing”
  • Task: Outline an expository essay based on a given topic

Week 4: Types of Expository Writing

  • Descriptive, process, compare and contrast, cause and effect, problem-solution
  • Characteristics and examples of each type
  • Class Activity: Group discussion on types of expository essays

Week 5: Developing Paragraphs

  • Topic sentences and supporting details
  • Unity and coherence in paragraphs
  • Transitions and connectors
  • Assignment: Write a descriptive paragraph with proper transitions

Week 6: Writing Process Essays

  • Explaining processes step-by-step
  • Importance of chronological order and clarity
  • Task: Write a process essay on a familiar topic

Week 7: Compare and Contrast Essays

  • Point-by-point and block methods
  • Effective use of comparison and contrast language
  • Assignment: Compare two articles on a similar topic

Week 8: Cause and Effect Essays

  • Identifying causes and effects clearly
  • Common pitfalls and how to avoid them
  • Reading Material: Sample cause and effect essays
  • Task: Draft an essay identifying causes and effects of a current issue

Week 9: Midterm Exam

  • Coverage: Weeks 1–8
  • Format: Short answer questions and an expository essay

Week 10: Problem-Solution Essays

  • Identifying problems and proposing feasible solutions
  • Structure and language of problem-solution essays
  • Assignment: Write a problem-solution essay on a local issue

Week 11: Writing Reports

  • Purpose and types of reports
  • Components of a report: Title, introduction, findings, conclusion, and recommendations
  • Task: Create an outline for an analytical report

Week 12: Editing and Revising Expository Texts

  • Common errors in expository writing
  • Peer review and self-assessment techniques
  • Class Activity: Peer review session

Week 13: Effective Use of Sources

  • Paraphrasing, summarizing, and quoting
  • Avoiding plagiarism and citing sources (APA/MLA format)
  • Assignment: Summarize an article with proper citations

Week 14: Writing for Digital Platforms

  • Adapting expository writing for blogs and articles
  • SEO basics and writing engaging introductions
  • Task: Write a blog post on an informative topic

Week 15: Course Revision and Mock Exam

  • Review key concepts and writing strategies
  • Practice essay writing under timed conditions

Week 16: Final Exam

  • Coverage: Entire course
  • Format: Multiple choice questions and a comprehensive expository essay

Teaching Methodology

  • Lectures and interactive discussions
  • Written assignments and peer reviews
  • Workshops and presentations
  • Feedback and one-on-one consultations

Assessment Criteria

ComponentWeightage (%)
Assignments20%
Midterm Exam20%
Class Participation10%
Final Exam30%
Project/Essay Submission20%

Textbook

  • “The Norton Field Guide to Writing” by Richard Bullock

Reference Materials

  • “The Little, Brown Handbook” by H. Ramsey Fowler
  • “Writing with Style: Conversations on the Art of Writing” by John R. Trimble
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